California
Welfare and Institutions Code – WIC § 6327
After a person has been committed to the State Department of Mental Health for placement in a state hospital or to a county mental health director for placement in a treatment facility as a mentally disordered sex offender and has been confined or released on outpatient status pursuant to Title 15 (commencing with Section 1600) of Part 2 of the Penal Code for a period of not less than six months from the date of the order of commitment, the committing court may upon its own motion or on motion by or on behalf of the person committed, require the medical director of the state hospital or other facility or the outpatient supervisor, as appropriate, to forward to the committing court and to the county mental health director or a designee, within 30 days an opinion under subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 6325 , including therein a report, diagnosis, and recommendation concerning the person’s future care, supervision, or treatment. After receipt of the report, the committing court may order the return of the person to the court for a hearing as to whether the person is still a mentally disordered sex offender within the meaning of this article.
The court shall give notice of the hearing date to the county mental health director or a designee and to the Director of Mental Health.
The hearing shall be conducted substantially in accordance with Sections 6306 to 6314 , inclusive. If, after the hearing, the judge finds that the person has not recovered from the mental disorder and is still a danger to the health and safety of others, the judge shall order the person returned to the State Department of Mental Health or county mental health director under the prior order of commitment. The court shall transmit a copy of its order to the county mental health director or a designee and to the Director of Mental Health. A subsequent hearing may not be held under this section until the person has been confined or on outpatient status for an additional period of six months from the date of return to the department or county mental health director. If the court finds that the person has recovered from the mental disorder to such an extent that the person is no longer a danger to the health and safety of others, or that the person will not benefit by further care and treatment in the hospital or other facility and is not a danger to the health and safety of others, the committing court shall thereafter cause the person to be returned to the court in which the criminal charge was tried to await further action with reference to such criminal charge. The court in which the criminal charge was tried shall notify the county mental health director or a designee and the Director of Mental Health of the outcome of the criminal proceedings.