{"id":2078,"date":"2022-04-18T07:14:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T07:14:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/california-statutes\/?page_id=2078"},"modified":"2022-05-20T23:45:41","modified_gmt":"2022-05-20T23:45:41","slug":"pc-182","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/california-statutes\/california-statutes\/pc-182\/","title":{"rendered":"PC 182"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-l24dl34c-6326a74ffbcfd2b755d092771b2f2c3a\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-l24dl34c-6326a74ffbcfd2b755d092771b2f2c3a{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-l24dl34c-6326a74ffbcfd2b755d092771b2f2c3a .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-l24dl34c-6326a74ffbcfd2b755d092771b2f2c3a .av-subheading{\nfont-size:22px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-l24dl34c-6326a74ffbcfd2b755d092771b2f2c3a av-special-heading-h1 blockquote modern-quote  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><div class='av-subheading av-subheading_above'><p>California<\/p>\n<\/div><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag '  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Penal Code PC \u00a7 182<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-1  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-e878f05c31dff72941bf1e49a00d9ff5 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><a href=\"https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/\">CrowdSourceLawyers.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad\">\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad .av_searchform_wrapper{\nborder-color:#edae44;\nbackground-color:#edae44;\n}\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad #s.av-input-field{\ncolor:#edae44;\n}\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad .av-input-field-icon.av-search-icon{\ncolor:#edae44;\n}\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad .av-input-field-icon.av-search-icon.avia-svg-icon svg:first-child{\nfill:#edae44;\nstroke:#edae44;\n}\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad #searchsubmit{\nbackground-color:#edae44;\n}\n#top .avia_search_element.av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad .av_searchsubmit_wrapper{\nbackground-color:#edae44;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia_search_element av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_hr '><search><form action='https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/california-statutes\/' id='searchform_element' method='get' class='' data-element_id='av-avia_sc_search-4ee94ae86cde3b232e718bb4ac84e6ad' ><div class='av_searchform_wrapper'><input type='search' value='' id='s' name='s' placeholder='Search CA statutes' aria-label='Search CA statutes' class='av-input-field ' required \/><div class='av_searchsubmit_wrapper '><input type='submit' value='Find' id='searchsubmit' class='button ' title='View results on search page' aria-label='View results on search page' \/><\/div><input type='hidden' name='numberposts' value='10' \/><input type='hidden' name='results_hide_fields' value='' \/><\/div><\/form><\/search><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-3a876428eececa9d35452247ddb053af hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_avia_sc_search  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-l24dnnnr-5f4794ad92276d8984edf6b3bbd53f72 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"subsection\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(a)\u2002If two or more persons conspire:<\/p>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(1)\u2002To commit any crime.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(2)\u2002Falsely and maliciously to indict another for any crime, or to procure another to be charged or arrested for any crime.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(3)\u2002Falsely to move or maintain any suit, action, or proceeding.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(4)\u2002To cheat and defraud any person of any property, by any means which are in themselves criminal, or to obtain money or property by false pretenses or by false promises with fraudulent intent not to perform those promises.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(5)\u2002To commit any act injurious to the public health, to public morals, or to pervert or obstruct justice, or the due administration of the laws.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(6)\u2002To commit any crime against the person of the President or Vice President of the United States, the Governor of any state or territory, any United States justice or judge, or the secretary of any of the executive departments of the United States.<\/p>\n<p>They are punishable as follows:<\/p>\n<p>When they conspire to commit any crime against the person of any official specified in paragraph (6), they are guilty of a felony and are punishable by imprisonment\u00a0<span class=\"added-material\">pursuant to\u00a0<span class=\"cite\">subdivision (h) of Section 1170\u00a0<\/span><\/span>for five, seven, or nine years.<\/p>\n<p>When they conspire to commit any other felony, they shall be punishable in the same manner and to the same extent as is provided for the punishment of that felony. \u2002If the felony is one for which different punishments are prescribed for different degrees, the jury or court which finds the defendant guilty thereof shall determine the degree of the felony the defendant conspired to commit. \u2002If the degree is not so determined, the punishment for conspiracy to commit the felony shall be that prescribed for the lesser degree, except in the case of conspiracy to commit murder, in which case the punishment shall be that prescribed for murder in the first degree.<\/p>\n<p>If the felony is conspiracy to commit two or more felonies which have different punishments and the commission of those felonies constitute but one offense of conspiracy, the penalty shall be that prescribed for the felony which has the greater maximum term.<\/p>\n<p>When they conspire to do an act described in paragraph (4), they shall be punishable by imprisonment in\u00a0<span class=\"added-material\">a<\/span>\u00a0county jail for not more than one year,\u00a0<span class=\"added-material\">or by imprisonment pursuant to\u00a0<span class=\"cite\">subdivision (h) of Section 1170\u00a0<\/span>,<\/span>\u00a0or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine.<\/p>\n<p>When they conspire to do any of the other acts described in this section, they shall be punishable by imprisonment in\u00a0<span class=\"added-material\">a<\/span>\u00a0county jail for not more than one year, or\u00a0<span class=\"added-material\">pursuant to\u00a0<span class=\"cite\">subdivision (h) of Section 1170\u00a0<\/span><\/span>, or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. \u2002When they receive a felony conviction for conspiring to commit identity theft, as defined in\u00a0<span class=\"cite\">Section 530.5\u00a0<\/span>, the court may impose a fine of up to twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).<\/p>\n<p>All cases of conspiracy may be prosecuted and tried in the superior court of any county in which any overt act tending to effect the conspiracy shall be done.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"subsection\">\n<p>(b)\u2002Upon a trial for conspiracy, in a case where an overt act is necessary to constitute the offense, the defendant cannot be convicted unless one or more overt acts are expressly alleged in the indictment or information, nor unless one of the acts alleged is proved; but other overt acts not alleged may be given in evidence.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr \/>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/\">CrowdSourceLawyers.com<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"parent":2019,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2078","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>PC 182 - California Statutes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/crowdsourcelawyers.com\/california-statutes\/california-statutes\/pc-182\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" 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